{"id":787,"date":"2020-12-14T10:31:27","date_gmt":"2020-12-14T08:31:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ihedn.concilium.click\/?page_id=787"},"modified":"2026-03-10T16:31:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T15:31:02","slug":"presentation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/presentation\/","title":{"rendered":"Presentation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"787\" class=\"elementor elementor-787\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3c5ec3 e-con-full title e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a3c5ec3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1eaaef8 title elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1eaaef8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Presentation<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ece9d91 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ece9d91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:100}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e06047 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7e06047\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0503191 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0503191\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;bounceInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\"Understanding in order to act, understanding each other in order to act together\".<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be2bfcd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"be2bfcd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\" class=\"translation-block\">The Institute for Higher National Defence Studies (IHEDN) is a public institution with an interministerial dimension, placed under the supervision of the Prime Minister. Its mission is to promote a <strong>defence culture<\/strong>, help strengthen <strong>national cohesion<\/strong> and contribute to the development of <strong>strategic thinking<\/strong> on defence and security issues.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IHEDN offers a range of courses:<\/span><\/p><ul style=\"text-align: left;\"><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>a national session<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The programme consists of a common core open to all auditors (senior civil or military managers from all sectors of activity) and 5 majors focusing on specific issues: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">armaments and the defence economy, economic defence and security, maritime issues and strategy, defence policy, digital sovereignty and cybersecurity<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" class=\"translation-block\"><strong>European and international sessions<\/strong><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Regional sessions<\/strong><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Youth cycles<\/strong><\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Specialised cycles<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e78794 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e78794\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The IHEDN certifies the following skills:<\/p><ul style=\"text-align: left;\"><li>\"Mastering defence and security issues to make strategic decisions\" (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.francecompetences.fr\/recherche\/rs\/5607\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>RS 5607 sheet<\/b><\/a>registered with France Comp\u00e9tences by the national session)<\/li><li>\"Mastering defence and security issues to formulate operational recommendations\" (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.francecompetences.fr\/recherche\/rs\/5606\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>RS 5606 sheet<\/b><\/a>registered with France Comp\u00e9tences by regional sessions)<\/li><li>\"Understanding and anticipating defence and security issues\" (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.francecompetences.fr\/recherche\/rs\/6804\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>RS 6804 sheet<\/b><\/a>registered with France comp\u00e9tences by youth cycles)<\/li><li>\"Designing and implementing a business intelligence strategy\" (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.francecompetences.fr\/recherche\/rs\/7147\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>RS 7147 sheet<\/b><\/a>registered with France Comp\u00e9tences by the cycles longs en intelligence \u00e9conomique et strat\u00e9gique)<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcb6c5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fcb6c5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The national session, regional sessions, young people's cycles and long cycles in economic and strategic intelligence are eligible for the <strong>personal training account<\/strong> (CPF).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bd9df4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8bd9df4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e173b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8e173b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Activity report<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98bf653 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"98bf653\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abaddf7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"abaddf7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ea4695 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9ea4695\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d40b41c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d40b41c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1358\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Couverture-RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web_page-0001.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-58740\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Couverture-RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web_page-0001.jpg 1358w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Couverture-RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web_page-0001-1086x1536.jpg 1086w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Couverture-RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web_page-0001-8x12.jpg 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1358px) 100vw, 1358px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ae4bcc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ae4bcc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdf5166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cdf5166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00abThinking war to preserve peace: the urgent need for a shared strategic culture\u00bb. Read the editorials by Lieutenant General Herv\u00e9 de Courr\u00e8ges and Prefect Nicolas Basselier, respectively Director and Deputy Director of the IHEDN.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8912345 elementor-position-inline-end elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"8912345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Download the report\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-file-download\" viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224 136V0H24C10.7 0 0 10.7 0 24v464c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h336c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V160H248c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm76.45 211.36l-96.42 95.7c-6.65 6.61-17.39 6.61-24.04 0l-96.42-95.7C73.42 337.29 80.54 320 94.82 320H160v-80c0-8.84 7.16-16 16-16h32c8.84 0 16 7.16 16 16v80h65.18c14.28 0 21.4 17.29 11.27 27.36zM377 105L279.1 7c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H256v128h128v-6.1c0-6.3-2.5-12.4-7-16.9z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RapportActivite_IHEDN_2025_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDownload the report\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11fe3d5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"11fe3d5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e3e154 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2e3e154\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Our values<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e27554 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9e27554\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18932d5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18932d5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-312b2fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"312b2fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>COMMITMENT : <\/b><\/span>to encourage and promote the commitment of our auditors to the service of the Nation and the State, as well as their long-term involvement in spreading the spirit of defence in our country.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b><span style=\"color: #000000;\">EXCELLENCE<\/span> : <\/b>to provide high-calibre auditors with excellent training, aimed at refining their understanding of defence and security issues and fostering strategic thinking on these complex challenges.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>DIVERSITY : <\/b><\/span>to recruit auditors from all spheres of society and from a variety of business sectors, driven by a shared desire to think and act together to defend the country's strategic interests and work to strengthen national cohesion.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>OPENNESS TO OTHERNESS : <\/b><\/span>opening up to the otherness of cultures; stimulating questioning; putting oneself in a position to go beyond one's specific sphere of expertise to put one's initial point of view into perspective; decompartmentalising knowledge; bringing together worlds that are often separate and usually don't talk to each other.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>SHARE : <\/b><\/span>to encourage the exchange of ideas, the sharing of experience and the pooling of skills; to forge a common defence culture, based on shared values; to weave a network of solid relationships between auditors, united by the same desire to make a lasting commitment to the service of their country.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>NEUTRALITY : <\/b><\/span>to ensure, within the various training sessions and cycles, the conditions for freedom of thought and expression conducive to the development of an informed and adversarial debate on defence and security issues, while ensuring compliance with the rules of loyalty, discretion and neutrality that are more particularly implied by military status.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>RESPECT FOR CONFIDENTIALITY : <\/b><\/span>demand the confidentiality of the information exchanged, particularly since the lectures given to the audience, whether civilian or military, are subject to the Chatham House Rule.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fdd389 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7fdd389\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2410ed4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2410ed4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The gender\nprofessional equality at ihedn<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dae0210 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"dae0210\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3caea38 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3caea38\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02b887c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"02b887c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Two decrees dated 5 December 2023 introduced a professional equality index in the state civil service (links to the decrees). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/jorf\/id\/JORFTEXT000048514563\">2023-1136<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/jorf\/id\/JORFTEXT000048514594\">2023-1137<\/a>).<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The aim is to measure and reduce the pay gap between men and women. All ministries and public establishments with at least 50 employees will have to publish their results in terms of professional equality every year.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.125em; letter-spacing: 0px;\">For public establishments, the indicators are as follows:<\/span><\/p><ol style=\"text-align: left;\"><li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">the overall gender pay gap for civil servants<\/span><\/li><li>the overall gender pay gap for contract staff<\/li><li>the number of public sector employees of the under-represented sex among the 10 highest paid public sector employees<\/li><\/ol><div>\u00a0<\/div><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The first two indicators are marked out of 80 points, the weighting depending on the composition of each public institution (at the IHEDN, the proportion of civil servants being 33.4%, the marks are respectively out of 26 points for civil servants and 54 points for contract staff). The third indicator is marked out of 20 points.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The index totals 100 points, with a minimum score of 75\/100.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">If not, the establishment has three years to improve its score. Failing this, a financial penalty of up to 1% of the total gross annual remuneration of all staff will be applied.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-daec0c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"daec0c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f29f5ba e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f29f5ba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b1c50e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7b1c50e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"224\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/note-ecart-homme-femme.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-55930\" alt=\"Graphique respresentant le score finale de l&#039;IHEDN en 2024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/note-ecart-homme-femme.png 224w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/note-ecart-homme-femme-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/note-ecart-homme-femme-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 224px) 100vw, 224px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9eff9b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b9eff9b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c1aeff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c1aeff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To calculate the index for 2024, the IHEDN obtained 84.9 points, broken down as follows:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3728458 elementor-widget__width-initial eael-table-align-center eael-dt-th-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-data-table\" data-id=\"3728458\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-data-table.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-data-table-wrap\" data-table_id=\"3728458\" id=\"eael-data-table-wrapper-3728458\" data-custom_responsive=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<table class=\"tablesorter eael-data-table center\" id=\"eael-data-table-3728458\">\n\t\t\t    <thead>\n\t\t\t        <tr class=\"table-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            <th class=\"sorting\" id=\"\" colspan=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"data-table-header-text\"><\/span><\/th>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t            <th class=\"sorting\" id=\"\" colspan=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"data-table-header-text\">Maximum initial score<\/span><\/th>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t            <th class=\"sorting\" id=\"\" colspan=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"data-table-header-text\">IHEDN score<\/span><\/th>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t        <\/tr>\n\t\t\t    <\/thead>\n\t\t\t  \t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOverall pay gap between female and male civil servants\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t26\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t17.6\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOverall pay gap between men and women on contract\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t54\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t51.3\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTen highest earners\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t20\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t16\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTotal\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t100\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td colspan=\"\" rowspan=\"\" class=\"\" id=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"td-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"td-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t84.9\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t        \t\t\t    <\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t  \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbabe16 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cbabe16\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a8d52c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a8d52c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>IHEDN is Qualiopi certified for ICPF training courses<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e854ac9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e854ac9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7adaa4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b7adaa4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/qualiopi.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Mzg4MTUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9paGVkbi5mclwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyM1wvMDRcL3F1YWxpb3BpLnBuZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"281\" height=\"179\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/qualiopi.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-38815\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce608af elementor-position-inline-end elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"ce608af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2024-12-Certificat-Qualiopi.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Download the certificate\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-file-download\" viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224 136V0H24C10.7 0 0 10.7 0 24v464c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h336c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V160H248c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm76.45 211.36l-96.42 95.7c-6.65 6.61-17.39 6.61-24.04 0l-96.42-95.7C73.42 337.29 80.54 320 94.82 320H160v-80c0-8.84 7.16-16 16-16h32c8.84 0 16 7.16 16 16v80h65.18c14.28 0 21.4 17.29 11.27 27.36zM377 105L279.1 7c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H256v128h128v-6.1c0-6.3-2.5-12.4-7-16.9z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2024-12-Certificat-Qualiopi.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDownload the certificate\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pr\u00e9sentation \u00ab\u00a0Comprendre pour agir, se comprendre pour agir ensemble\u00a0\u00bb \u00c9tablissement public, \u00e0 dimension interminist\u00e9rielle, plac\u00e9 sous la tutelle du Premier ministre, l\u2019Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale (IHEDN) a pour mission de promouvoir la culture de d\u00e9fense, de participer au renforcement de la coh\u00e9sion nationale, et de contribuer au d\u00e9veloppement d&rsquo;une r\u00e9flexion strat\u00e9gique portant [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4808,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-787","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pr\u00e9sentation - L&#039;IHEDN : Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00c9tablissement public, \u00e0 dimension interminist\u00e9rielle, plac\u00e9 sous la tutelle de la Premi\u00e8re ministre, l\u2019Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale (IHEDN) a pour mission de promouvoir la culture de d\u00e9fense, de participer au renforcement de la coh\u00e9sion nationale, et de contribuer au d\u00e9veloppement d\u2019une r\u00e9flexion strat\u00e9gique portant sur les enjeux de d\u00e9fense et de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/presentation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pr\u00e9sentation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00c9tablissement public, \u00e0 dimension interminist\u00e9rielle, plac\u00e9 sous la tutelle de la Premi\u00e8re ministre, l\u2019Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale (IHEDN) a pour mission de promouvoir la culture de d\u00e9fense, de participer au renforcement de la coh\u00e9sion nationale, et de contribuer au d\u00e9veloppement d\u2019une r\u00e9flexion 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