{"id":25077,"date":"2022-09-15T16:17:09","date_gmt":"2022-09-15T15:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/?p=25077"},"modified":"2022-11-25T15:22:27","modified_gmt":"2022-11-25T14:22:27","slug":"le-mercredi-14-septembre-cetait-la-rentree-pour-les-auditeurs-de-ihedn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/notre-actualite\/le-mercredi-14-septembre-cetait-la-rentree-pour-les-auditeurs-de-ihedn\/","title":{"rendered":"Wednesday 14 September was the start of the new academic year for IHEDN auditors."},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"25077\" class=\"elementor elementor-25077\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-754306b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"754306b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-441df7b\" data-id=\"441df7b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1659b59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1659b59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Since 1936, IHEDN has been concerned with the defence of the nation and the collective phenomena that threaten the community, our sovereignty and our security. The IHEDN brings together civilians and military personnel to develop a community of thought, doctrine and action. In 1936, it was necessary to get the military to work together, on a joint basis, but also to bring together civilians and military personnel to prepare for a war that everyone foresaw as total. This project is as relevant today as it was then, at a time when we are witnessing a rapid and lasting deterioration in the strategic context. National defence is the defence of the nation by the nation. This year, 264 auditors were appointed in the Official Journal by the Prime Minister, Elisabeth Borne: civilian and military civil servants, business leaders, academics, elected politicians, and leading figures from the press and trade unions. The national session provides an opportunity for collective, interdepartmental and intersectoral reflection on the many defence issues of the day.<\/p><p>The course is structured around 3 activities:<\/p><ul><li>conferences and debates to analyse, discuss and understand,<\/li><li>committee work for collegial reflection,<\/li><li>study visits and missions to immerse yourself in real-life experiences.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>Auditors follow a common core curriculum and must choose a speciality from the 5 majors:<\/p><ul><li>Armaments and defence economics to understand the defence industry sector,<\/li><li>defence and economic security to understand this new field of conflict...<\/li><li>maritime issues and strategies to understand this dimension of defence,<\/li><li>defence policy to understand strategic and military challenges,<\/li><li>digital sovereignty and cybersecurity, to understand this new challenge to national defence. \u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>To obtain their certification, auditors must submit an individual summary report, a collective report and an individual recommendation report.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cf21e47 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cf21e47\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-37e74f8\" data-id=\"37e74f8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b9754e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b9754e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1df101d\" data-id=\"1df101d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37c8ae8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37c8ae8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/w-20220914-\u00aeIHEDN-Seminaire-de-rentree-003.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-25083\" alt=\"\u00aeIHEDN-S\u00e9minaire de rentr\u00e9e-Le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de corps d\u2019arm\u00e9e, Beno\u00eet Durieux, directeur de l\u2019IHEDN a ouvert la session nationale\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-429dee7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"429dee7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/4Myv4KsaDQY&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6caf293\" data-id=\"6caf293\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-95233f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"95233f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lieutenant General Beno\u00eet Durieux, Director of IHEDN, opened the national session.<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05130b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"05130b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><em>\"The context today has changed (...) the optimism that prevailed after the end of the Cold War has gradually disappeared. Your session will undoubtedly be marked by this event and by the war in Ukraine, which continues as we speak. However, we should not forget that the strategic scene is not limited to Ukraine.<\/em><\/strong><\/p><ul><li><strong><em>The new ruggedness of relations between states (...) China has for several years been very active militarily, leading it to territorialise the sea. Other states are behaving in worrying ways, particularly in the Middle East and Libya.<\/em><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><em>Anarchy is sweeping across entire regions: on our doorstep, the absence of government and the rule of law is giving way to the development of terrorist movements and trafficking of all kinds, against which we are powerless.<\/em><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><em>In Europe and overseas, other dangers are emerging, linked to the systemic fragility of our societies, the questioning by some of the democratic system, the upheavals linked to natural disasters and global warming.<\/em><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7cf5220 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7cf5220\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5152b94\" data-id=\"5152b94\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d415f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1d415f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/w-20220914-\u00aeIHEDN-Seminaire-de-rentree-043.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-25085\" alt=\"\u00aeIHEDN-S\u00e9minaire de rentr\u00e9e-Madame Sylvie Bermann, ambassadeur de France, pr\u00e9sidente du conseil d\u2019administration de l\u2019IHEDN, s\u2019est adress\u00e9e aux auditeurs.\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d3d167\" data-id=\"7d3d167\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c843253 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c843253\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sylvie Bermann, French Ambassador and Chair of the IHEDN Board of Directors, addressed the audience. <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0609d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0609d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong>\"Last year, we were only talking about pandemics. Today, we're talking about war... We live in a changing world. So together we have to think the unthinkable!<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-59073cf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59073cf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8c7af0e\" data-id=\"8c7af0e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aebd013 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"aebd013\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"650\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/w-20220914-\u00aeIHEDN-Seminaire-de-rentree-169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-25086\" alt=\"\u00aeIHEDN-S\u00e9minaire de rentr\u00e9e-Le chef d\u2019\u00e9tat-major des arm\u00e9es, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral d&#039;arm\u00e9e Thierry Burkhard nous a rejoint apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9jeuner pour accueillir la nouvelle session\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-af05ae6\" data-id=\"af05ae6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6de26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d6de26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Army Chief of Staff General Thierry Burkhard joined us after lunch to welcome the new session.<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6e6ad7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b6e6ad7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong>\"IHEDN disseminates and promotes the spirit of defence. It is a factor of superiority for our armed forces. (...) You will be its ambassadors this year.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1461e8c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1461e8c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c9d852\" data-id=\"6c9d852\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcb711f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bcb711f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/w-20220914-\u00aeIHEDN-Seminaire-de-rentree-376.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-25090\" alt=\"\u00aeIHEDN-S\u00e9minaire de rentr\u00e9e-madame la Premi\u00e8re ministre, \u00c9lisabeth Borne a confirm\u00e9 l\u2019engagement de son gouvernement pour faire fructifier le lien arm\u00e9e-nation\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e449f54\" data-id=\"e449f54\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-308cde1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"308cde1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">To close the day, Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne confirmed her government's commitment to building on the army-nation link (...) which contributes to the nation's resilience.<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ff01da elementor-position-inline-end elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"0ff01da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gouvernement.fr\/discours\/discours-de-mme-elisabeth-borne-premiere-ministre-inauguration-du-seminaire-de-rentree-des-auditeurs-de-linstitut-des-hautes-etudes-de-defense-nationale-ihedn\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Read the Prime Minister&#039;s speech in full\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-file-download\" viewbox=\"0 0 384 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224 136V0H24C10.7 0 0 10.7 0 24v464c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h336c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V160H248c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm76.45 211.36l-96.42 95.7c-6.65 6.61-17.39 6.61-24.04 0l-96.42-95.7C73.42 337.29 80.54 320 94.82 320H160v-80c0-8.84 7.16-16 16-16h32c8.84 0 16 7.16 16 16v80h65.18c14.28 0 21.4 17.29 11.27 27.36zM377 105L279.1 7c-4.5-4.5-10.6-7-17-7H256v128h128v-6.1c0-6.3-2.5-12.4-7-16.9z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gouvernement.fr\/discours\/discours-de-mme-elisabeth-borne-premiere-ministre-inauguration-du-seminaire-de-rentree-des-auditeurs-de-linstitut-des-hautes-etudes-de-defense-nationale-ihedn\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRead the Prime Minister's speech in full\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis 1936, l\u2019IHEDN s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense de la nation et aux ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes collectifs qui menacent la collectivit\u00e9, notre souverainet\u00e9 et notre s\u00e9curit\u00e9. L\u2019IHEDN rassemble des civils et des militaires pour \u00e9laborer une communaut\u00e9 de pens\u00e9e, de doctrine et d\u2019action. En 1936, il fallait faire travailler les militaires ensemble, en interarm\u00e9es mais aussi associer civils [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25080,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-notre-actualite"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Le mercredi 14 septembre, c\u2019\u00e9tait la rentr\u00e9e pour les auditeurs de IHEDN - L&#039;IHEDN : Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/actualites-des-sessions\/le-mercredi-14-septembre-cetait-la-rentree-pour-les-auditeurs-de-ihedn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le mercredi 14 septembre, c\u2019\u00e9tait la rentr\u00e9e pour les auditeurs de IHEDN - L&#039;IHEDN : Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Depuis 1936, l\u2019IHEDN s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense de la nation et aux ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes collectifs qui menacent la collectivit\u00e9, notre souverainet\u00e9 et notre s\u00e9curit\u00e9. L\u2019IHEDN rassemble des civils et des militaires pour \u00e9laborer une communaut\u00e9 de pens\u00e9e, de doctrine et d\u2019action. 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