{"id":47497,"date":"2024-05-22T11:19:17","date_gmt":"2024-05-22T10:19:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/?p=47497"},"modified":"2024-05-22T14:11:27","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T13:11:27","slug":"mission-en-estonie-et-en-finlande-pour-la-majeure-souverainete-numerique-et-cybersecurite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/notre-actualite\/mission-en-estonie-et-en-finlande-pour-la-majeure-souverainete-numerique-et-cybersecurite\/","title":{"rendered":"Mission to Estonia and Finland for the Digital Sovereignty and Cybersecurity major"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"47497\" class=\"elementor elementor-47497\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6da3f58 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6da3f58\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98d02b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"98d02b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The trip to Estonia gave the 46 auditors an opportunity to explore a number of aspects, including Estonian defence policy, the country's cyber landscape, Estonia's contribution to collective Euro-Atlantic defence, the digital transformation of Estonian institutions and society, and security issues in cyberspace.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c5651b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c5651b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e329af elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2e329af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/prefet-estonie-qohdrezr4t3ai0wfk9oj6g5pw56dsj8cxfy8q436pk.jpg\" title=\"prefect-estonie\" alt=\"Le d\u00e9put\u00e9 Kalev Stoicescu, pr\u00e9sident de la commission de la d\u00e9fense du Parlement estonien, et le pr\u00e9fet Nicolas Basselier, directeur adjoint de l\u2019IHEDN.\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">MP Kalev Stoicescu, Chairman of the Estonian Parliament's Defence Committee, and Prefect Nicolas Basselier, Deputy Director of the IHEDN.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f665aa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f665aa6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The programme included presentations and visits to several key institutions, such as the Estonian Ministry of Defence, the Estonian Defence and Aerospace Industry Association, the e-Estonia Briefing Centre, Cyber Range 14 and the Estonian Information System Authority of the Ministry of Defence, the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (CCDCOE) and the Estonian Parliament.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f41c74 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2f41c74\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91b17fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"91b17fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/tuuli-duneton-estonie-qohdvikild50pyy91u2hv2zf3k8ijnbzop1eiibj7k.jpg\" title=\"tuuli-duneton-estonie\" alt=\"Tuuli Duneton, sous-secr\u00e9taire d\u2019\u00c9tat estonienne en charge de la politique de d\u00e9fense, a livr\u00e9 en fran\u00e7ais son analyse de la situation g\u00e9opolitique du pays.\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Tuuli Duneton, Estonian Under-Secretary of State for Defence Policy, gave her analysis of the country's geopolitical situation in French.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b13b683 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b13b683\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/allar-vallaots-estonie.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47502\" alt=\"Allar Vallaots, directeur de l\u2019exploitation du Cyber Range 14 du minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense estonien.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/allar-vallaots-estonie.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/allar-vallaots-estonie-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/allar-vallaots-estonie-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Allar Vallaots, Chief Operating Officer of Cyber Range 14 at the Estonian Ministry of Defence.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cead0e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cead0e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-ministere-def-estonie.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47503\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-ministere-def-estonie.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-ministere-def-estonie-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-ministere-def-estonie-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The auditors in front of the Estonian Ministry of Defence.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-018d96e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"018d96e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The participants also paid tribute to the Estonian victims of communism during the period 1940-1991.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cae60d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cae60d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IHEDN-hommage.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47504\" alt=\"La d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de l\u2019IHEDN d\u00e9pose une gerbe en hommage aux victimes estoniennes du communisme.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IHEDN-hommage.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IHEDN-hommage-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IHEDN-hommage-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The IHEDN delegation laid a wreath in tribute to the Estonian victims of communism.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd7efdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd7efdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This first part of the mission was organised in close collaboration with the services of the French Embassy in Estonia, headed by Ambassador Emmanuel Mignot, and in particular Lieutenant-Colonel Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Contal, Defence Attach\u00e9 (French Air Force).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad1a579 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ad1a579\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1245\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/autorite-ihedn-estonie.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47506\" alt=\"Des autorit\u00e9s estoniennes et repr\u00e9sentants de l\u2019IHEDN autour de l\u2019ambassadeur de France en Estonie, Emmanuel Mignot (4e en partant de la gauche).\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/autorite-ihedn-estonie.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/autorite-ihedn-estonie-1536x1195.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/autorite-ihedn-estonie-15x12.jpg 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Estonian authorities and IHEDN representatives around the French ambassador to Estonia, Emmanuel Mignot (4th from left).<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bf978f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8bf978f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Students in the CNS major then crossed the Baltic Sea by ferry to Finland to learn about the new challenges in the fight against hybrid threats. The programme highlighted the country's defence and security model, the fight against disinformation and the consequences of Finland's recent integration into NATO.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af967e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"af967e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-finlande.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47507\" alt=\"Les auditeurs de la majeure SNC \u00e0 la Finnish National Defence University.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-finlande.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-finlande-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-finlande-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The SNC major at the Finnish National Defence University.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44a7ae2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"44a7ae2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Cyber and digital issues were also addressed during presentations and visits to institutions such as the Finnish National Defence University and the European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats. They also visited the Civil Defence Shelter in Merihaka, near Helsinki. They were also able to discuss these issues with various experts (National Emergency Supply Agency, National Cyber Security Centre) and Finnish parliamentarians, including the Chairman of the Defence Committee.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38e4d59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38e4d59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-remerciements.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47508\" alt=\"Le vice-amiral d\u2019escadre (2S) Henri Schricke (\u00e0 droite), chef de la majeure SNC, remercie deux repr\u00e9sentants du National Cyber Security Center finlandais pour leurs pr\u00e9sentations.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-remerciements.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-remerciements-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-remerciements-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Vice-Admiral (2S) Henri Schricke (right), Head of the SNC Major, thanks two representatives from the Finnish National Cyber Security Centre for their presentations.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06b05d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"06b05d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/snc-cyber-filande.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47509\" alt=\"Les auditeurs \u00e9coutent diff\u00e9rents experts finlandais leur tracer un panorama de la cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans le pays.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/snc-cyber-filande.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/snc-cyber-filande-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/snc-cyber-filande-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">The audience listens to various Finnish experts give an overview of the country's cybersecurity situation.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acc4da7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"acc4da7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1191\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/parlementaires-snc-finlande.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-47510\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/parlementaires-snc-finlande.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/parlementaires-snc-finlande-1536x1143.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/parlementaires-snc-finlande-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Three French MPs who audited the SNC major pose with their Finnish counterparts. From left to right: MP Aleksi J\u00e4ntti, Senator Vanina Paoli-Gagin, MP Sabine Thillaye, MP Anna-Kristiina Mikkonen, MP Virginie Duby-Muller and MP Jukka Kopra, Chairman of the Finnish Parliament's Defence Committee.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05f9110 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"05f9110\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/abri-defense-finlande-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-47511\" alt=\"Visite de l\u2019abri de la d\u00e9fense civile de Merihaka, pr\u00e8s d\u2019Helsinki.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/abri-defense-finlande-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/abri-defense-finlande-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/abri-defense-finlande-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/abri-defense-finlande-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Visit to the civil defence shelter at Merihaka, near Helsinki.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-039cbe3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"039cbe3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This second part of the mission was organised in close collaboration with the services of the French Embassy in Finland, headed by Ambassador Agn\u00e8s Cukierman, and in particular Lieutenant-Colonel Claire Bertaux (French Air Force), Defence Attach\u00e9.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6a4a86 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d6a4a86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/prefet-ambassadrice-finlande-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-47512\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/prefet-ambassadrice-finlande-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/prefet-ambassadrice-finlande-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/prefet-ambassadrice-finlande-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/prefet-ambassadrice-finlande-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Prefect Nicolas Basselier, Deputy Director of the IHEDN, and the French Ambassador to Finland, Agn\u00e8s Cukierman.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-417f562 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"417f562\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-helsinki-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-47513\" alt=\"La d\u00e9l\u00e9gation de l\u2019IHEDN dans le centre-ville d\u2019Helsinki, la capitale finlandaise.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-helsinki-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-helsinki-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-helsinki-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC-helsinki-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"> The IHEDN delegation in the city centre of Helsinki, the Finnish capital.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f860056 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f860056\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">These visits to Estonia and Finland strengthen the bilateral ties between France and these countries, while consolidating the auditors' knowledge of contemporary challenges in cybersecurity and hybrid threats.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From 12 to 19 May, students in the Digital Sovereignty and Cybersecurity (SNC) major at the IHEDN national session visited Estonia and Finland. This mission enabled the auditors to become more aware of cyber and digital issues and to gain a better understanding of the new geopolitical configuration of the two countries, imposed by Russia's aggression against Ukraine.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":47498,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-notre-actualite"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mission en Estonie et en Finlande pour la majeure Souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 - L&#039;IHEDN : Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Du 12 au 19 mai, les auditeurs de la majeure Souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 (SNC) de la session nationale de l\u2019IHEDN se sont rendus en Estonie et en Finlande.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/notre-actualite\/mission-en-estonie-et-en-finlande-pour-la-majeure-souverainete-numerique-et-cybersecurite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mission en Estonie et en Finlande pour la majeure Souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Du 12 au 19 mai, les auditeurs de la majeure Souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 (SNC) de la session nationale de l\u2019IHEDN se sont rendus en Estonie et en Finlande.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/en\/notre-actualite\/mission-en-estonie-et-en-finlande-pour-la-majeure-souverainete-numerique-et-cybersecurite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"L&#039;IHEDN : Institut des hautes \u00e9tudes de d\u00e9fense nationale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ihedn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-22T10:19:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-22T13:11:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC_esto-finlande.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"tanguy.morel@ihedn.fr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Mission en Estonie et en Finlande pour la majeure Souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Du 12 au 19 mai, les auditeurs de la majeure Souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9 (SNC) de la session nationale de l\u2019IHEDN se sont rendus en Estonie et en Finlande.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/SNC_esto-finlande.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@IHEDN\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@IHEDN\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"tanguy.morel@ihedn.fr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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