Liberate the country, re-establish the State, reunite France

Lundis de l'IHEDN | Libérer le territoire, rétablir l’État, ressouder la France

Between the first landings in June and the announcement of the government in September, General de Gaulle and his entourage succeeded in playing a major role in the liberation of France by the Allies and in restoring the country's legitimate institutions and political cohesion. This is the final episode in our "Esprit 44" series in partnership with the Charles-de-Gaulle Foundation.

Élisabeth de Miribel, actress and witness to Free France

Lundis de l'IHEDN | Élisabeth de Miribel, actrice et témoin de la France libre

As part of our "Esprit 44" series in partnership with the Charles-de-Gaulle Foundation, we take a look back in pictures at the saga of a woman of character who found herself at the heart of some of the most pivotal moments in history: the 18 June Appeal, the Italian campaign, the liberation of Paris...

Anne Muxel: "The military is becoming a benchmark for young people".

Anne Muxel | Lundis de l'IHEDN Anne Muxel : « L’institution militaire s’impose comme une référence chez les jeunes »

The sociologist and political scientist has carried out an in-depth study into the perception of war and the armed forces by the younger generation in France. Image, usefulness, expectations, willingness to get involved: her findings shatter many preconceived ideas. Interview.

General de Monsabert, the forgotten figure of the Liberation

Lundis de l'IHEDN | Le général de Monsabert, figure oubliée de la Libération

The fifth episode in our "Esprit 44" series, in partnership with the Charles-de-Gaulle Foundation: overshadowed by the likes of Leclerc, De Lattre and Juin, Joseph de Monsabert was nevertheless one of the most eminent leaders of the battles that led to victory in 1945.

Athéna's August reading list

This summer, we're turning our strategic intelligence into reading advice! Pictorial representations of the First World War, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, French leaders' fascination with Russia, Marshal Saxe... Here are Athéna's literary recommendations for August. Read with your feet in the water!

The Olympic Games, a mirror of geopolitics

La déesse Athéna porte la flamme olympique | Lundis de l'IHEDN Les Jeux olympiques, miroir de la géopolitique

Since their origins, the Olympic Games have reflected the upheavals of their times: invented in ancient times as a truce between warring Greek cities, they are now sometimes used to denounce the policies of other states, or even the internal laws of the athletes' own nations.

The sinews of war: Free France at the Bretton Woods Conference

Lundis de l'IHEDN | Le nerf de la guerre : la France libre à la conférence de Bretton Woods

The fourth episode in our "Esprit 44" series, in partnership with the Charles-de-Gaulle Foundation, looks at the question of how to finance the return of French sovereignty and reconstruction in an initially poor Free France. The key issue was the conference organised in July 1944 in the United States.

Marshal Foch, apostle of "unity of effort

Le Maréchal Foch | Lundis de l'IHEDN Le maréchal Foch, apôtre de « l’unité de l’effort »

After this exceptional parade on 14 July on the Parisian avenue that bears his name, we take a look back at the figure of the Generalissimo of the Great War, who was able to unite the armies of eight countries until victory in 1918.

De Gaulle and the United States: trust built on a balance of power

Lundis de l'IHEDN | De Gaulle et les États-Unis : une confiance bâtie dans le rapport de forces

Third episode in our "Esprit 44" series in partnership with the Charles-de-Gaulle Foundation. Here's how General de Gaulle, initially mistrusted by American officials, obtained their recognition of Free France in two years, in addition to information about the future atomic bomb.